Stock Trading Basics: Simple Moving Average

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When it comes to stock trading, there are many different indicators that traders use to help make decisions about buying and selling stocks. One of the most popular indicators is the Simple Moving Average, or SMA for short.

A Simple Moving Average is a type of average that is calculated by adding up the closing price of a stock over a certain number of days and then dividing that number by the number of days. This gives you the average closing price for that stock over that period of time.

For example, if you wanted to calculate a 50-day Simple Moving Average for a stock, you would add up the closing price of that stock for the last 50 days and divide that number by 50. This would give you the average closing price for that stock over the last 50 days.

Traders use Simple Moving Averages to help identify trends in a stock’s price. If the stock’s price is above its Simple Moving Average, it is considered to be in an uptrend. If the stock’s price is below its Simple Moving Average, it is considered to be in a downtrend.

Another way traders use Simple Moving Averages is by looking for crossovers. A crossover occurs when the stock’s price crosses over its Simple Moving Average. For example, if the stock’s 50-day Simple Moving Average is above its 200-day Simple Moving Average, it is considered to be in a bullish trend.

Simple Moving Averages can also be used to identify support and resistance levels. Support levels are the levels at which a stock’s price tends to stop going down, and resistance levels are the levels at which a stock’s price tends to stop going up.

In conclusion, Simple Moving Averages are a popular and simple indicator that traders use to identify trends, crossovers, and support and resistance levels in a stock’s price. By using Simple Moving Averages, traders can make more informed decisions about buying and selling stocks. It is important to note that Simple Moving Averages should be used in conjunction with other indicators and analysis tools for a more comprehensive understanding of the stock market.

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